by pay@crispino.us | Jan 17, 2026 | Accounting Fundamentals, Terminologies
The fundamental formula: Assets = Liabilities + Equity. It shows the relationship between what a company owns, owes, and the residual interest of owners. This equation must always stay in balance.
by pay@crispino.us | Oct 29, 2025 | Accounting Fundamentals, Terminologies
A 12-month accounting period used for financial reporting and tax purposes. It may align with the calendar year or a company-chosen cycle. Many businesses choose fiscal years that reflect seasonal operations.
by pay@crispino.us | Sep 21, 2025 | Accounting Fundamentals, Terminologies
The systematic process of recording, classifying, and summarizing financial transactions to provide useful information for decision-making. It ensures business activities are captured accurately and consistently. Accounting forms the foundation for financial reporting...
by pay@crispino.us | Sep 15, 2025 | Accounting Fundamentals, Terminologies
An accounting method where every transaction affects at least two accounts, with equal debits and credits. This system ensures the accounting equation (Assets = Liabilities + Equity) always remains balanced. It is the global standard for accurate accounting.
by pay@crispino.us | Sep 15, 2025 | Accounting Fundamentals, Terminologies
An organized listing of all account names and numbers a business uses to record financial transactions. It serves as a framework for classifying assets, liabilities, equity, revenues, and expenses. The COA keeps financial data consistent and structured across...
