by pay@crispino.us | Feb 13, 2026 | Internal Controls & Compliance, Terminologies
An internal control principle where responsibilities are divided so no single individual controls all aspects of a financial transaction. Reduces fraud risk. Commonly applied in cash handling and approval processes.
by pay@crispino.us | Dec 16, 2025 | Internal Controls & Compliance, Terminologies
A model explaining factors that lead to fraud: pressure, opportunity, and rationalization. Widely used in auditing and forensic accounting. Helps organizations design better controls.
by pay@crispino.us | Nov 29, 2025 | Internal Controls & Compliance, Terminologies
An independent examination of financial statements by a third-party auditor. Provides assurance to investors, creditors, and regulators. Required for public companies and many large entities.
